4.3 Article

An Implementation of Galactic White Dwarf Binary Data Analysis for MLDC-3.1

Journal

RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
Volume 23, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

NATL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES, CHIN ACAD SCIENCES
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/aca8ed

Keywords

(stars:) white dwarfs; (stars:) binaries: general; gravitational waves

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This paper presents a method to search for double white dwarfs in MLDC-3.1 data using an iterative combinatorial algorithm. The combination of coarse and fine search processes allows for efficient determination of the target sources' parameters, and we successfully detect (SIC)(10(4)) double white dwarf signals.
The space-borne gravitational wave detectors will observe a large population of double white dwarf binaries in the Milky Way. However, the search for double white dwarfs in the gravitational wave data will be time-consuming due to the large number of templates involved and antenna response calculation. In this paper, we implement an iterative combinatorial algorithm to search for double white dwarfs in MLDC-3.1 data. To quickly determine the rough parameters of the target sources, the following algorithms are adopted in a coarse search process: (1) using the downsampling method to reduce the number of original data points; (2) using the undersampling method to speed up the generation of a single waveform template; (3) using the stochastic template bank method to quickly construct the waveform template bank while achieving high coverage of the parameter space; (4) combining the FFT acceleration algorithm with the stochastic template bank to reduce the calculation time of a single template. A fine search process is applied to further determine the parameters of the signals based on the coarse search, for which we adopt the particle swarm optimization. Finally, we detect (SIC)(10(4)) double white dwarf signals, validating the feasibility of our method.

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