4.6 Article

Beam position measurement system at HIRFL-CSRm

Journal

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 55, Issue 4, Pages 1332-1341

Publisher

KOREAN NUCLEAR SOC
DOI: 10.1016/j.net.2022.12.026

Keywords

BPM; Closed orbit measurement; Filtering algorithm; Heavy ion synchrotron; DAQ; FPGA

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The high precision beam position measurement system can provide beam position monitoring and global orbit correction. Alignment and calibration work has been done on the Beam Position Monitors (BPM) and its data acquisition system to achieve high precision orbit measurement. The results show that the position precision was significantly improved by implementing the new designed filtering algorithm.
Beam position measurement system can not only provide the beam position monitoring, but also be used for global orbit correction to reduce beam loss risk and maximize acceptance. The Beam Position Monitors (BPM) are installed along the synchrotron to acquire beam position with the front-end elec-tronics and data acquisition system (DAQ). To realize high precision orbit measurement in the main heavy ion synchrotron and cooling storage ring of heavy-ion research facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL-CSRm), a series of alignment and calibration work has been implemented on the BPM and its DAQ system. This paper analyzed the tests performed in the laboratory as well as with beam based on the developed al-gorithms and hardware. Several filtering algorithms were designed and implemented on the acquired BPM raw data, then the beam position and resolution were calculated and analyzed. The results show that the position precision was significantly improved from more than 100 mm to about 50 mm by implementing the new designed filtering algorithm. According to the analyzation of the measurement results and upcoming physical requirements, further upgrade scheme for the BPM DAQ system of CSRm based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) technology was proposed and discussed.(c) 2023 Korean Nuclear Society, Published by Elsevier Korea LLC. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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