4.4 Article

Two new cytochalasins from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. GDGJ-77B

Journal

NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2153362

Keywords

Xylaria sp; endophytic fungus; cytochalasins; antibacterial activities

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China
  2. Guangxi Natural Science Foundation of China
  3. Project of State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources (Guangxi Normal University)
  4. [21762007]
  5. [2018GXNSFAA281169]
  6. [CMEMR2016-A06]
  7. [CMEMR2018-C29]
  8. [CMEMR2019-A1]

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Two new open-chain cytochalasins and six known analogues were isolated from a Chinese medicinal plant Sophora tonkinensis. One of the new compounds showed moderate antibacterial activities against Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli.
Two new open-chain cytochalasins, xylarchalasins A and B (1 and 2), together with six known analogues (3-8), were isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. GDGJ-77B from the Chinese medicinal plant Sophora tonkinensis. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of comprehensive spectroscopic analysis. Compound 2 displayed moderate antibacterial activities against Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli with MIC values of 25 and 12.5 mu g/mL, respectively.

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