4.5 Article

Excellent sensitivity of SnO2 nanoparticles to formaldehyde

Journal

MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 36, Issue 32N33, Pages -

Publisher

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0217984922501767

Keywords

Oxide semiconductor; room temperature gas sensor; formaldehyde detection

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In this study, SnO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal method. The SnO2 nanoparticles showed good sensitivity and selectivity to formaldehyde at a low temperature of 100 degrees Celsius, and especially at room temperature. The nanostructure and gas-sensing properties were characterized, and the physical mechanism of the SnO2 formaldehyde sensor with low operating temperature and good selectivity was carefully discussed.
The room temperature gas sensors have always been an important research direction of the gas sensor, and the room temperature gas sensors without the assistance of the light is more valuable. The SnO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal method, which showed good formaldehyde sensitivity, had the advantages of low test temperature, only 100 degrees C, good formaldehyde selectivity, and especially the good response to formaldehyde at room temperature. The nanostructure and gas-sensing properties were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, EDS mapping, nitrogen physical adsorption, and X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and WS-60B gas-sensing measurement system. Compared with the reported research results, we carefully discuss the physical mechanism of the SnO2 formaldehyde sensor with low operating temperature and good formaldehyde selectivity in this paper.

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