4.5 Article

Wind noise suppression in filtered-x least mean squares-based active noise control systems

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
Volume 152, Issue 6, Pages 3340-3345

Publisher

ACOUSTICAL SOC AMER AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1121/10.0016443

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Key R&D Program of China [2021YFF0600202]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61901174]
  3. Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation [2019A1515010771, 2023A1511010771]
  4. State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration Grant [MSV202202]
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2022ZYGXZR104]

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This letter evaluates the influence of wind noise on the active noise control performance of headphones and proposes a modified algorithm to improve noise reduction in windy conditions.
Wind noise is notorious for its detrimental impacts on audio devices. This letter evaluates the influence of wind noise on the active noise control performance of headphones in a wind tunnel, and the noise reduction is found to decrease with wind speeds. To improve the performance of noise control systems in windy environments, the filtered-x least mean squares algorithm is modified based on the total least squares technique, taking the characteristics of wind noise into account. Computer simulations with real-recorded data demonstrate that the proposed algorithm could improve the noise reduction by approximately 3 dB in windy conditions.

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