A Review on Magnetic Nanobiochar with Their Use in Environmental Remediation and High-Value Applications

Magnetic nanobiochar (MNBC) is a sort of nanobiochar that has been enhanced with magnetic qualities. MNBC is made from a variety of feedstocks, including wood chips, agricultural waste, municipal sludge, animal manure, and other organic waste. These feedstocks are pyrolyzed at various temperatures to produce biochar, which is then mixed with magnetic precursors to create MNBC. Crystallinity, high porosity, specific surface area, and great catalytic activity are a few of the dynamic properties of MNBC. The major purpose of this review paper is to characterize MNBC, using the various biochar synthesis methods and how bulk biochar is converted into MNBC with their high-value applications discussed here.

Automated summary

Magnetic nanobiochar (MNBC) is a type of nanobiochar that possesses magnetic properties. It is produced by pyrolyzing various feedstocks and mixing the resulting biochar with magnetic precursors. MNBC exhibits dynamic properties such as high crystallinity, porosity, specific surface area, and catalytic activity. This review paper focuses on characterizing MNBC by discussing the different methods of biochar synthesis and the conversion of bulk biochar into MNBC, as well as its high-value applications.