4.3 Article

Prevalence of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Schoolchildren in Ecuador

Journal

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001108

Keywords

abdominal pain; children; constipation; Ecuador; functional gastrointestinal disorders

Funding

  1. European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (Charlotte Anderson Travel Award)
  2. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (Academy Ter Meulen Grant)
  3. QoL Medical, Forest and Quintiles

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The prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) in children in Ecuador is unknown. We describe a survey study in 2 schools in Quito, Ecuador, using a Spanish translation of the Questionnaire on Pediatric Gastrointestinal Symptoms-Rome III Version (QPGS-RIII). A total of 417 children (51% boys) with a mean age of 12.0 years were included. FGIDs were present in 95 children (22.8%) and occurred in 25% of girls and in 20.7% of boys (P = 0.296). Functional defecation disorders were found in 12.0% of children, 9.4% had an abdominal pain-related FGID and 3.8% was diagnosed with a vomiting or aerophagia FGID.

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