4.7 Article

Electrical Detection of Vibrations of Electrospun PVDF Membranes

Journal

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms232214322

Keywords

PVDF; poly(vinylidene fluoride); electrospinning; piezoelectricity; sound sensor; electrical energy harvester; electrostriction

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic DKRVO [RP/CPS/2022/007]
  2. TBU in Zlin [IGA/CPS/2020/008, IGA/CPS/2021/003]

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In this study, electroactive PVDF membranes were prepared and their responses to mechanical and electro-mechanical signals were detected. The results showed unique properties and potential applications of PVDF membranes, particularly in terms of their response to electro-mechanical loads.
We prepared electroactive PVDF membranes, which were subjected to mechanical as well as dual electro-mechanical signals and their responses were detected by the evoked electrical pulses. The aim was to obtain primarily electric energy that could be used for light signalling, sensing of the membrane properties and membrane motion detection. The obtained data showed the unique as well as usable properties of PVDF membranes. From this point of view, the gain and analysis of the electrical responses to combined electro-mechanical loads of PVDF membranes have been important in terms of identifying the mechanism. The detected electrical response of the PVDF membrane to their electro-mechanical pulses also indicated the possibility of using this phenomenon. Among others, it suggests monitoring of membrane fouling and use for a self-cleaning mechanism.

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