4.6 Article

Graphene/PtSe2/Pyramid Si Van Der Waals Schottky Junction for Room-Temperature Broadband Infrared Light Detection

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES
Volume 69, Issue 11, Pages 6212-6216

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TED.2022.3208854

Keywords

Broadband infrared (IR); platinum diselenide; room temperature; van der Waals (vdW) Schottky junction

Funding

  1. Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen [JCYJ20210324141206017]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [U2004165]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province, China [202300410376]

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Platinum diselenide has emerged as an attractive material for highly sensitive infrared photodetection due to its unique properties. We successfully assembled a high-performance photodetector using PtSe2/pyramid Si mixed-dimensional van der Waals Schottky junction, and achieved an appealing device performance for room-temperature broadband IR photodetection.
Uncooled infrared ( IR) photodetection has attracted increasing research interest due to its important applications in civil and military fields. Recently, platinum diselenide (PtSe2), a newly discovered group-10 two-dimensional (2D) noble metal dichalcogenide (NMD) member, has emerged as an attractive candidate for highly sensitive IR photodetection due to its layer-dependent bandgap transition from semiconductor to semimetal, wide optical absorption, and high carrier mobility. Here, we demonstrate the successful assembly of PtSe2/pyramid Si mixed-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) Schottky junction with a graphene transparent electrode. Due to the novel vertical device structure with a graphene top contact, the photodetector achieves an appealing device performance, including an ultrabroadband response up to 10.6 mu m, a high responsivity of 0.528 A/W, a large specific detectivityof similar to 10(12) Jones, and a fast responsetime of 8.2 mu s at zero bias voltage. More importantly, these findings have enabled the realization of an excellent room-temperature long-wave IR (LWIR) imaging capability and its utilization as an optical receiver in optical IR communication. Our work demonstrates a reliable approach to the construction of a high-performance Schottky junction device for room-temperature broadband IR photodetection.

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