4.7 Article

Combined Deep Priors With Low-Rank Tensor Factorization for Hyperspectral Image Restoration

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Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2023.3236341

Keywords

Noise reduction; Noise measurement; Tensors; Image restoration; Training; Optimization; Indexes; Deep denoising priors; hyperspectral image (HSI); low-tank; restoration; Tucker-1 tensor factorization

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Mixed noise pollution greatly affects hyperspectral image processing and applications. We propose a method combining deep denoising priors with low-rank tensor factorization to restore the image, by leveraging the intrinsic low-rank property of the image and the feature extraction ability of deep learning.
Mixed noise pollution severely disturbs hyperspectral image (HSI) processing and applications. Plenty of algorithms have been developed to address this issue via two strategies: model-driven or data-driven strategy. However, model-driven methods exist in the highly time-consuming weakness of iterative optimization and unstable sensitivity of setting parameters. Data-driven methods usually perform poor due to the overfitting effects. To solve these issues, we combine both the deep denoising priors with low-rank tensor factorization (DP-LRTF) for HSI restoration. The proposed method uses Tucker tensor factorization to depict the global spectral low-rank constraint. Then the spectral orthogonal basis and spatial reduced factor are optimized by two deep denoising priors, respectively. Through this integrated strategy, we can simultaneously exploit the intrinsic low-rank property of HSI, and utilize the powerful feature extraction ability by deep learning for HSI restoration. Compared with model-driven and data-driven methods, DP-LRTF outperforms on HSI mixed noise removal and execution efficiency for various simulated/real experiments.

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