4.7 Article

Constructing a two-layer oblique honeycomb sandwich structure by LCD 3D printing for efficient electromagnetic wave absorbing

Journal

COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
Volume 305, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2022.116449

Keywords

Electromagnetic wave absorption; Mechanical properties; Macrostructure design; Carbonyl iron; 3D printing

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Carbonyl iron powder (CIP) is widely used due to its high saturation magnetization, strong wave absorption performance and low cost. However, its high density and high addition amount limit its application. In this study, a two-layer oblique honeycomb sandwich structure was designed using LCD 3D printing. This structure combines porous structure with strong absorbing materials to achieve strong electromagnetic wave absorption performance at low concentrations and improve mechanical properties.
Carbonyl iron powder (CIP) is one of the most widely used magnetic loss absorbents due to its high saturation magnetization, strong wave absorption performance and low cost. However, CIP has a very high density (7.86 g/ cm2) and requires a high addition amount (more than 50 wt%) when used as a microwave absorbing filler, which leads to high weight and low mechanical properties of the composite. Taking the diverse attenuation mechanisms during the electromagnetic energy conversion process into considerations, this paper designs a two-layer oblique honeycomb sandwich structure, which was prepared by liquid crystal display (LCD) 3D printing. This structure combines porous structure with strong absorbing materials to achieve strong electromagnetic wave (EMW) ab-sorption performance at low concentrations and improve mechanical properties. When the inclined honeycomb core angle is 15 degrees with only 15 wt% FCIP addition, the EMW absorption and mechanical properties of the composite are significantly improved compared with the full-filled structure.

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