Electric field regulation of polypropylene insulation for high voltage DC cables

High voltage cable is the key factor to determine the quality and capacity of power transmission. Polypropylene has widely attracted more attention because of its excellent heat resistance, insulation and green environmental protection, and it is used as cable material. Polypropylene insulation material for high voltage cable needs to bear pulsed voltage and the DC rated voltage, which can easily cause electric field to be distorted and lead the space charge to be accumulated. Meanwhile, the change of cable temperature will also affect the conductivity of insulating material and promote the accumulation of space charge, resulting in the distortion of internal electric field of insulating material and the initiation and growth of electric tree. Therefore, it is necessary to regulate the electric field of high voltage cable so as to suppress the deterioration phenomena such as electric field distortion, partial discharge and electrical demoralization. In this work, the theory and method of regulating DC electric field of polypropylene insulation of high voltage cable is first introduced. Then the main direction of electric field regulation is presented. Finally, the application prospect of polypropylene cable insulation is also put forward.

Automated summary

High voltage cable is crucial for power transmission, and polypropylene is commonly used as the insulation material due to its excellent heat resistance, insulation, and environmental friendliness. The insulation material needs to withstand pulsed and DC rated voltages, which can cause distortion of the electric field and accumulation of space charge. It is necessary to regulate the electric field in order to suppress degradation phenomena. This work introduces the theory and method of regulating the DC electric field of polypropylene insulation for high voltage cable, presents the main direction of electric field regulation, and discusses the application prospect of polypropylene cable insulation.