3.8 Article

How do we drive a renaissance for national island conservation in Australia?

Journal

PACIFIC CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
Volume 28, Issue 4, Pages 372-382

Publisher

CSIRO PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.1071/PC22011

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Australia's approach to managing and conserving its offshore islands needs urgent review, as the loss of natural heritage on these islands must be reversed. A proposed national alliance can prioritize investments and coordinate with partners to assess threats and report on condition. The alliance should be based on evidence-based management and involve the participation of indigenous peoples.
Australia's approach to managing and conserving its offshore islands as important national assets warrants urgent review. There is a growing realisation that the current trajectory of loss of natural heritage on islands must be reversed, particularly in an era of increasing climate change. We propose a role description and an organisational model for a national Australian Islands Alliance that champions conservation action, prioritises investments aligned to risks, and that connects partners at a strategic national level. A national alliance offers important opportunity to assess threats and report on condition. Four key foundations underpin a national alliance dedicated to championing island care and expert management: (1) management informed by evidence; (2) sound return on investment; (3) national coordination in partnership with States and Territories; and (4) community participation inclusive of Aboriginal peoples' and Torres Strait Islanders' custodial rights and interests. The message from experiences shared across Australia, New Zealand and the Pacific region is that traditional island custodians and stakeholders are vital partners to restoration efforts. These shared learnings collectively demonstrate the time is now for Australia to move forward with a respectful and unified direction to progress successful and sustainable island conservation and restoration.

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