Journal
HABITAT INTERNATIONAL
Volume 127, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102631
Keywords
Political contexts; Policies; Poverty alleviation outcomes; Rural households; Geodetector
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [41971222]
- Key R & D and Promotion Project of Henan Province (Science and Technology) [222102110420]
- Key Research Project of Higher Education Think Tank in Henan Province [2022ZKYJ06]
- Sci- ence and Technology Innovative Team Support Plan Project in Higher Educational Institutions of Henan Province [21IRTSTHN008]
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China's targeted poverty alleviation strategy has provided a model for global poverty reduction governance. This paper explores the micro mechanisms of rural poverty reduction governance at the county and rural household levels, highlighting the role of political and policy resources on rural households' own conditions. The results suggest that poverty alleviation outcomes are influenced by factors such as poverty alleviation collaboration mechanism, grassroots mobilization, life improvement, livelihood support, resource conditions, and livelihood capacity. The study provides case support for an anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics and can serve as a reference for poverty reduction governance in developing countries.
China's anti-poverty approach featuring a targeted poverty alleviation strategy has provided a model for global poverty reduction governance. This paper builds a conceptual framework that includes political contexts, policies and rural poverty alleviation outcomes, and emphasizes the response of rural households as micro subjects to the macro political and policy environment, aiming to explore the micro mechanisms of rural poverty reduction governance at the county and rural household levels. The results are as follows: (i) The poverty alleviation outcomes are produced by the stimulation of political and policy resources on rural households' own conditions. (ii) The individual differences in poverty alleviation outcome scores are obvious. The poverty alleviation collaboration mechanism, grassroots mobilization, life improvement, livelihood support, resource conditions and livelihood capacity are the leading factors affecting the poverty alleviation outcomes. (iii) The organic combi-nation of political guidance, policy support and rural households' development conditions has made the poverty alleviation outcomes more remarkable. This study provides case support for the formation of an anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics, and serves as a reference for poverty reduction governance in developing countries.
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