Journal
LAND USE POLICY
Volume 120, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106275
Keywords
Affordable housing; Jakarta bay reclamation; Land bank institution; Land supply model; Legal basis; Low-income people
Categories
Funding
- Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Indonesia [SP DIPA-7/E/KPT/2019]
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This study explores the establishment of a land bank in Indonesia to address the difficulties low-income people face in accessing affordable housing. By examining land use issues, land bank models, and legal basis, the study highlights the importance of sustainable land management for the well-being of low-income individuals.
It is not easy to get a decent housing for low-income people (LIP) in the cities of Indonesia due to the limitation of land available for development in the urban areas allows the speculators to retain the benefits of land in an unregulated commodity business. This study aims to examine and analyze the establishment of land bank for ensuring the implementation of more prosperous, fair sharing and sustainable land management. The observational method of reviewing the land use issues, land bank models and legal basis was performed to understand the eligibility of land bank in management of land use to serve public interest of infrastructure construction and development of affordable housing for LIP in urban areas. The establishment of land bank institution in Indonesia is considered important to accommodate the need of lands in urban areas for a wide array of purposes. The analysis of landless housing prices in the Jabodetabek region for the development of five-story residential building can save more than 50% of income toward the necessity of affordable housing for LIP. The finding of this study may provide a contribution to get better understanding on the decision making process of sustainable land management at all levels of government in Indonesia particularly by the provincial government of Special Capital Territory of Jakarta.
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