4.7 Article

Highly piezoresistive, self-sensing, one-part potassium-activated inorganic polymers for structural health monitoring

Journal

MATERIALS TODAY SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 20, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtsust.2022.100261

Keywords

Piezoresistivity; Inorganic polymer; Alkali-activated materials; Construction and building materials; Green chemistry

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Structural health monitoring can be revolutionized by using potassium-activated inorganic polymers as self-sensing materials, achieving high strength, piezoresistivity, scalability, and affordability without the need for conductive fiber additives. These materials are considered the best candidate for future structural health monitoring applications.
Structural health monitoring will revolutionize infrastructure repair by enabling targeted preventative maintenance. To achieve this goal, new self-sensing materials are needed with high strength, piezor-esistivity, scalability, and affordability. These four properties can be achieved with potassium-activated inorganic polymers. In this study, new relationships have been discovered between the composition of these materials and their self-sensing capabilities. Alkali-activated materials form natural composites with high self-sensing capabilities without the need for conductive fiber additives. The intrinsic pie-zoresistivity of potassium-activated inorganic polymers surpasses the best cement-carbon nanotube composites without the added cost and scalability limitations. This positions the materials as the best candidate for future self-sensing construction materials for structural health monitoring applications.(c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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