4.5 Article

Entropy generation investigation of MHD Ag- and Au-H2O nanofluid above an exponential porous stretchable surface with thermal radiation and stagnation point flow

Journal

FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fenrg.2022.1009044

Keywords

thermal radiation; entropy inception; ohmic heat; magnetic field; stagnation point flow

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Funding

  1. Polish National Science Centre [OPUS 14 2017/27/B/ST8/01330]

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This study investigates the entropy generation of magnetohydrodynamic Ag- and Au-H2O nanofluid flows induced by a stretchable sheet in porous media with suction/injection and heat radiation. The effects of stagnation point flow and silver and gold nanoparticles are considered, along with ohmic heating and thermal radiation. Mathematical expressions are used to simplify the physical process, and exact solutions for velocity and temperature profiles are obtained. Graphs and numerical tables are used to analyze the distribution of velocity, temperature, and entropy under different conditions.
The current study presents an entropy generation investigation of magnetohydrodynamic Ag- and Au-H2O nanofluid flows induced by an exponential stretchable sheet implanted in porous media accompanying suction/injection and heat radiation impact. Moreover, the stagnation point flow and silver and gold nanoparticles are considered. The consequences of ohmic heating and thermal radiation are also included as part of the heat transport examination. A physical process is transformed into a set of mathematical expressions using mathematical concepts, which can then be further simplified by using the necessary variables. Considering numerous physiological factors of interest, exact solutions for velocity and temperature profiles are calculated. Graphs and numerical tables are utilized to examine how different physical entities affect the distribution of velocity, temperature, and entropy. It is noted that enhancing the values of omega reduces entropy inception. It is observed that the entropy inception field gains due to an increment in Ec(rt) .

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