4.7 Article

Delamination of Nickel-Cobalt Oxyhydroxides for Electrochemical Energy Storage Applications

Journal

ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.2c01905

Keywords

energy storage; nickel-cobalt oxyhydroxide; delamination; chemical exfoliation; nickel-cobalt oxide; tetrabutylammonium intercalation

Funding

  1. European Union
  2. Fundacao para a Cie<^>ncia e Tecnologia (FCT) [M-ERA.NET/0004/2014, PTDC/QUI-ELT/28299/2017, UID/QUI/00100/2019]

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Nickel-cobalt oxyhydroxide has been delaminated by tetrabutylammonium intercalation, which increases the number of electrochemically active sites and enhances the material's capacity. This technique shows promise for improving the performance of electrode materials for electrochemical energy storage.
Nickel-cobalt oxyhydroxide has been delaminated by tetrabutylammonium (TBA+) intercalation in aqueous media. The electrochemical performance of the different materials obtained during delamination has been evaluated, with special emphasis on the effect of the intercalated species and their influence on the behavior of the delaminated material, toward electrochemical energy storage applications. Delamination in TBAOH, reported for the first time for nickel-cobalt oxyhydroxide in aqueous media, is an excellent route to increase the number of electrochemically active sites and to enhance the capacity of nickel-cobalt oxyhydroxide. Results show an increase in capacity from 112 mA center dot h center dot g-1 in 1 M LiOH at 1 A center dot g-1 for the nondelaminated precursor to 165 mA center dot h center dot g-1 after exfoliation and restacking. Thus, carefully designed exfoliation is a promising route to enhance the performance of electrode materials for electrochemical energy storage.

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