4.6 Article

Bioinformatics analysis to screen for genes related to myocardial infarction

Journal

FRONTIERS IN GENETICS
Volume 13, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2022.990888

Keywords

myocardial infarction; differentially expressed genes; weighed gene co-expression network analysis; gene co-expression network; support vector machine

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This study screened and analyzed genes related to myocardial infarction (MI), constructed a gene co-expression network, and identified feature genes using a support vector machine classification model.
Myocardial infarction (MI) is an acute and persistent myocardial ischemia caused by coronary artery disease. This study screened potential genes related to MI. Three gene expression datasets related to MI were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened using the MetaDE package. Afterward, the modules and genes closely related to MI were screened and a gene co-expression network was constructed. A support vector machine (SVM) classification model was then constructed based on the GSE61145 dataset using the e1071 package in R. A total of 98 DEGs were identified in the MI samples. Next, three modules associated with MI were screened and an SVM classification model involving seven genes was constructed. Among them, BCL6, CEACAM8, and CUGBP2 showed co-interactions in the gene co-expression network. Therefore, ACOX1, BCL6, CEACAM8, and CUGBP2, in addition to GPX7, might be feature genes related to MI.

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