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Summary: A growing body of work suggests that individuals with right-wing political orientation are less likely to engage in prosocial behavior due to high levels of Right-wing authoritarianism. This study extends prior research by examining the relationship between political values and COVID-19 discretionary behavioral intentions, and the impact of national group identification on this relationship. The results show that right-wing political orientation negatively affects COVID-19 discretionary behavioral intentions via Right-wing authoritarianism, particularly among individuals with low identification with the national group.
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FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
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Steven Taylor et al.
Summary: This study investigated anti-mask attitudes during the COVID-19 pandemic, finding that most people wore masks due to the crisis, but a minority held negative attitudes towards masks, particularly viewing them as ineffective and reacting with psychological reactance. These negative attitudes were also linked to anti-vaccination beliefs, a perception of COVID-19 threat exaggeration, disregard for social distancing, and political conservatism.
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Summary: Two studies found that political conservatism, younger age, and gender predict anti-mask attitudes, while psychological reactance, empathy, trust in healthcare professionals, and perceived normativity of mask wearing predict pro-mask attitudes. Demographic variables such as political orientation and age are associated with anti-mask but not pro-mask attitudes, while psychological factors can predict both anti- and pro-mask attitudes beyond demographic factors.
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Felix Grundmann et al.
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Summary: Research shows that individuals with a collectivist cultural orientation are more likely to use masks as a precautionary measure against COVID-19, a trend observed in various US states and globally. This suggests that culture plays a crucial role in shaping how people respond to crises like the COVID-19 pandemic.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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Samreen Malik et al.
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Fergus G. Neville et al.
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SOCIAL AND PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY COMPASS
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Summary: The study found that people's compliance with COVID-19 behaviors is influenced by concerns for caring, fairness, and sanctity. Different age groups show variations in moral foundations when it comes to complying with these behaviors.
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