4.7 Article

Kinetically rate-determining step modulation by metal-support interactions for CO oxidation on Pt/CeO2

Journal

SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY
Volume 65, Issue 10, Pages 2038-2044

Publisher

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11426-022-1361-9

Keywords

highly dispersed Pt; CeO2 catalysts; single atom catalysis; CO oxidation; performance promotion; rate-determining step modulation; reaction kinetics

Funding

  1. National Key R&D Program of China [2021YFA1501302]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [22121004, U1862207]
  3. Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations
  4. Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities [BP0618007]
  5. XPLORER PRIZE

Ask authors/readers for more resources

This study successfully enhances the performance of Pt/CeO2 catalyst by modulating the rate-determining step, demonstrating the universality and effectiveness of this method for improving catalyst performance.
Rational design and performance promotion are eternal topics and ultimate goals in catalyst preparation. In contrast, trial-and-error is still the common method people take. Therefore, it is important to develop methods to intrinsically enhance the performance of catalysts. The most effective solutions are the one from a kinetic perspective based on clear knowledge of the reaction mechanism. This paper describes rate-determining step cognition and modulation to promote CO oxidation on highly dispersed Pt on CeO2. The different degrees of metal-support interactions due to variation of hydroxyl density of support could alter the structure of active species and the ability of oxygen activation apparently, further shift the rate-determining step from oxygen activation to oxygen reverse spillover kinetically. The transformation of rate-determining step could enhance the intrinsic activity significantly, and decrease the T-50 approximately 140 degrees C. The findings of this research exemplify the universal and effective method of performance elevation by rate-determining step modulation, which is promising for application in different systems.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available