4.6 Article

Incidence rate of psychiatric disorders in 2020: The pivotal role played by SARS-CoV-2 infection

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Article Medicine, General & Internal

Risks of mental health outcomes in people with covid-19: cohort study

Yan Xie et al.

Summary: This study finds that survivors of the acute phase of COVID-19 are at increased risk of developing various mental health disorders, including anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, and stress and adjustment disorders. The risk is even higher among those who were hospitalized or used medication. Therefore, addressing and prioritizing the mental health issues of COVID-19 survivors are crucial.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2022)

Review Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Immediate Psychosocial Impact on Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic in China: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Fei Dong et al.

Summary: During the early stages of the COVID-19 epidemic in China, approximately one-third of healthcare workers experienced anxiety, depression, and stress disorders. Healthcare workers in Hubei Province, particularly nurses, had a higher prevalence of psychological disorders. A negative psychological state may persist in a proportion of Chinese healthcare workers during the pandemic, fluctuating with the control of the virus. Long-term impact should be monitored, and attention should be given to the psychological impact on healthcare workers due to the pandemic.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY (2021)

Review Psychiatry

Prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety, insomnia, posttraumatic stress disorder, and psychological distress among populations affected by the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Jude Mary Cenat et al.

Summary: The pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, insomnia, PTSD, and psychological distress related to COVID-19 is high across affected populations, with healthcare workers showing a significantly higher prevalence of insomnia compared to others.

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH (2021)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Attributes and predictors of long COVID

Carole H. Sudre et al.

Summary: Reports on long-lasting COVID-19 symptoms, known as 'long COVID', are increasing. Analysis of data from over 4,000 COVID-19 cases revealed that long COVID is more common in older individuals, those with higher body mass index, and females. Experiencing more than five symptoms in the first week of illness was associated with long COVID. A simple model showed promise in distinguishing between short and long COVID cases early in the disease.

NATURE MEDICINE (2021)

Review Psychiatry

COVID Stress Syndrome: Clinical and Nosological Considerations

Steven Taylor

Summary: The COVID Stress Syndrome includes fears of infection, socio-economic impacts, foreigners, pandemic-related compulsions, and trauma symptoms. There is a severe form called COVID Stress Disorder that requires treatment. Research has identified a pandemic-related adjustment disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic.

CURRENT PSYCHIATRY REPORTS (2021)

Review Psychiatry

Neuroimaging as a Window Into the Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Schizophrenia

Nina Vanessa Kraguljac et al.

Summary: Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder with diverse brain abnormalities that can be captured through neuroimaging studies. Alterations in brain circuitry have been linked to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, and non-specific factors such as antipsychotic drug exposure should be considered when interpreting disease signatures. Mechanistically oriented neuroimaging studies are crucial for rational drug development and relieving the burden of schizophrenia.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY (2021)

Review Clinical Neurology

Neurological manifestations and complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis

Ahmed Yassin et al.

Summary: Neurological involvement is common in COVID-19 patients, and early recognition and vigilance of such involvement might impact their overall outcomes.

BMC NEUROLOGY (2021)

Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

History for some or lesson for all? A systematic review and meta-analysis on the immediate and long-term mental health impact of the 2002-2003 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak

Steven W. H. Chau et al.

Summary: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the prevalence of adverse mental health outcomes among SARS patients, healthcare workers, and the general public in SARS-affected regions, as well as to investigate the protective and risk factors associated with these outcomes.

BMC PUBLIC HEALTH (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Analysis of COVID-19 Infection and Mortality Among Patients With Psychiatric Disorders, 2020

Antonio L. Teixeira et al.

Summary: This study found that patients with schizophrenia, mood disorders, and anxiety disorders are more likely to test positive for COVID-19 and have a higher risk of mortality compared to a reference group without major psychiatric conditions, after controlling for various demographic and comorbid factors.

JAMA NETWORK OPEN (2021)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

High-dimensional characterization of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19

Ziyad Al-Aly et al.

Summary: This study comprehensively describes the post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 using national healthcare databases, finding increased risk of death and use of health resources beyond the first 30 days of illness, as well as incident sequelae in various organ systems, increased use of therapeutic agents, and evidence of laboratory abnormalities. The findings show a risk gradient according to the severity of acute COVID-19 infection and highlight the burden of health loss experienced by patients who survive the acute phase.

NATURE (2021)

Review Behavioral Sciences

How stress physically re-shapes the brain: Impact on brain cell shapes, numbers and connections in psychiatric disorders

Dominic Kaul et al.

Summary: Severe stress is a strong risk factor for psychiatric disorders, affecting the brain structure and cellular mechanisms which may lead to psychopathology. Understanding how stress shapes the human brain through cellular alterations is critical for improving treatment interventions and prevention outcomes.

NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS (2021)

Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Mental burden and its risk and protective factors during the early phase of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: systematic review and meta-analyses

Angela M. Kunzler et al.

Summary: The mental burden of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has significantly impacted the general population but not patients and healthcare workers. Specific risk and protective factors have been identified in different population groups, highlighting the need for tailored preventive measures and interventions.

GLOBALIZATION AND HEALTH (2021)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Global prevalence of mental health issues among the general population during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Surapon Nochaiwong et al.

Summary: The study found that during the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a high global prevalence of mental health issues, with significant differences between countries and regions. Depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, stress, psychological distress, and sleep problems were major concerns that require further research.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19 Hospitalizations, by Region - United States, March-December 2020

Sebastian D. Romano et al.

MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT (2021)

Review Psychiatry

Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak Quarantine, Isolation, and Lockdown Policies on Mental Health and Suicide

Balasankar Ganesan et al.

Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on people's physical and mental health, with lockdowns and isolation measures leading to severe mental health issues, including the risk of suicide. Quarantined individuals may face issues such as physical inactivity, mental health problems, and economic and social challenges.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Post-COVID-19 Syndrome: The Persistent Symptoms at the Post-viral Stage of the Disease. A Systematic Review of the Current Data

Francesca Salamanna et al.

Summary: A substantial proportion of COVID-19 patients experience long-term symptoms after recovery, including abnormal lung functions, neurologic complaints, olfactory dysfunctions, chronic fatigue, and pain. Despite the heterogeneity in studies, findings highlight the presence of a post-COVID syndrome in a noteworthy proportion of patients who have suffered from SARS-CoV-2 infection.

FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE (2021)

Review Psychiatry

A systematic review of neuropsychological and psychiatric sequalae of COVID-19: implications for treatment

William Michael Vanderlind et al.

Summary: COVID-19 infection is associated with cognitive deficits and psychiatric symptoms in survivors, including anxiety, depression, fatigue, and sleep disruption. Severity of acute illness is not directly predictive of severity of cognitive or mental health issues, and risk factors for psychiatric symptoms may include female sex, perceived stigma related to COVID-19, infection of a family member, social isolation, and prior psychiatry history. Longitudinal research is needed to understand the long-term effects on cognitive and psychiatric functioning.

CURRENT OPINION IN PSYCHIATRY (2021)

Review Clinical Neurology

Government response moderates the mental health impact of COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis of depression outcomes across countries

Yena Lee et al.

Summary: This study evaluated the impact of government-imposed stringency and timeliness of response to COVID-19 on the prevalence of depressive symptoms across 33 countries. The results showed that countries with prompt implementation of stringent measures had significantly lower rates of clinically significant depressive symptoms, indicating that these government actions not only benefited physical health but also mental health.

JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS (2021)

Article Psychiatry

6-month neurological and psychiatric outcomes in 236 379 survivors of COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study using electronic health records

Maxime Taquet et al.

Summary: Our study provides evidence of significant neurological and psychiatric morbidity in the 6 months following COVID-19 infection. The risks were highest in patients with severe COVID-19. This information could assist in service planning and research priority identification.

LANCET PSYCHIATRY (2021)

Article Psychiatry

Bidirectional associations between COVID-19 and psychiatric disorder: retrospective cohort studies of 62 354 COVID-19 cases in the USA

Maxime Taquet et al.

Summary: This study found that survivors of COVID-19 appear to be at increased risk of psychiatric sequelae, and a psychiatric diagnosis might be an independent risk factor for COVID-19. These findings have implications for clinical services, and prospective cohort studies are warranted to further validate the results.

LANCET PSYCHIATRY (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Economic Consequences of the COVID-19 Outbreak: the Need for Epidemic Preparedness

Anton Pak et al.

FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Mental Health, Substance Use, and Suicidal Ideation During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, June 24–30, 2020

Mark É. Czeisler et al.

MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT (2020)

Article Infectious Diseases

A minimal common outcome measure set for COVID-19 clinical research

J. C. Marshall et al.

LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2020)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Mental Health and the Covid-19 Pandemic

Betty Pfefferbaum et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Prevalence of Depression Symptoms in US Adults Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Catherine K. Ettman et al.

JAMA NETWORK OPEN (2020)