4.5 Article

Lived experience of domestic violence among men with Parkinson?s disease: A qualitative study

Journal

PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING
Volume 105, Issue 11, Pages 3306-3312

Publisher

ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2022.08.006

Keywords

Primary care; Parkinson?s disease; Domestic violence; Violent caregivers; Communication in health; Human needs

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This study aims to explore possible forms of domestic violence suffered by men with Parkinson's disease. Through qualitative research and content analysis, it was found that men with Parkinson's disease may experience neglect, fear, distance in sexual and physical intimacy, as well as mockery, humiliation, and physical violence in their domestic relationships. The results of this study suggest that healthcare professionals should screen for domestic violence when communicating with men with Parkinson's disease.
Objectives: To explore possible forms of domestic violence suffered by men with Parkinson's disease (PD).Methods: A qualitative study was conducted through face-to face interviews, followed by a conceptual content analysis. Forms of violence were predetermined as code categories according to a classification of mistreatment and a lack within Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Data triangulation was performed by two researchers using the long table method according to Krueger & Casey.Results: Eleven men with PD were interviewed to identify experienced forms of domestic violence. Since PD, the men felt neglected by their partners, lived in the fear of the partner's reactions, described a mutual sexual and physical distance, suffered from mockeries, humiliations, physical violence, and had a feeling of abandon while facing and managing PD.Conclusions: Domestic violence against men with PD exists and should be screened during communication with healthcare professionals.Practice implications: Domestic violence has different faces and is not always identified by the victims themselves. Spouses with profiles at risk for domestic violence against men with PD should be identified. Domestic violence can be triggered by female gender, alcoholism, anxiety and depression, a low educational level, low interest in and low knowledge about PD.

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