4.8 Article

CuGenDBv2: an updated database for cucurbit genomics

Journal

NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
Volume 51, Issue D1, Pages D1457-D1464

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkac921

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The Cucurbit Genomics Database is an important resource for studying cucurbit plants, providing large-scale genomic data and functionally annotated information. The database contains reference genomes, variome data, and gene expression profiles for multiple cucurbit species, facilitating efficient mining, analysis, and dissemination of these datasets. It plays a significant role in advancing cucurbit research.
The Cucurbitaceae (cucurbit) family consists of about 1,000 species in 95 genera, including many economically important and popular fruit and vegetable crops. During the past several years, reference genomes have been generated for >20 cucurbit species, and variome and transcriptome profiling data have been rapidly accumulated for cucurbits. To efficiently mine, analyze and disseminate these large-scale datasets, we have developed an updated version of Cucurbit Genomics Database. The updated database, CuGenDBv2 (http://cucurbitgenomics.org/v2), currently hosts 34 reference genomes from 27 cucurbit species/subspecies belonging to 10 different genera. Protein-coding genes from these genomes have been comprehensively annotated by comparing their protein sequences to various public protein and domain databases. A novel 'Genotype' module has been implemented to facilitate mining and analysis of the functionally annotated variome data including SNPs and small indels from large-scale genome sequencing projects. An updated 'Expression' module has been developed to provide a comprehensive gene expression atlas for cucurbits. Furthermore, synteny blocks between any two and within each of the 34 genomes, representing a total of 595 pair-wise genome comparisons, have been identified and can be explored and visualized in the database.

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