Journal
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS
Volume 49, Issue 11, Pages 10949-10959Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11033-022-07809-z
Keywords
Protein therapeutics; Palmitoylation; Glioma; Lipid metabolism; Post-translational modification
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Funding
- Translational Medicine Research Fund of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University [ZLYNXM202011, ZNLH201901]
- National Health Commission of China [2018ZX-07 S-011]
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The translation describes how malignant tumor cells benefit from abnormal metabolic networks and how lipid metabolism plays a crucial role in gliomas. It highlights the impact of protein palmitoylation on glioma cell viability and related processes.
Malignant tumor cells can obtain proliferative benefits from deviant metabolic networks. Emerging evidence suggests that lipid metabolism are dramatically altered in gliomas and excessive fatty acd accumulation is detrimentally correlated with the prognosis of glioma patients. Glioma cells possess remarkably high levels of free fatty acids, which, in turn, enhance post-translational modifications (e.g. palmitoylation). Our and other groups found that palmitoylational modification is essential for remaining intracellular homeostasis and cell survival. Disrupting the balance between palmitoylation and depalmitoylation affects glioma cell viability, apoptosis, invasion, self-renew and pyroptosis. In this review, we focused on summarizing roles and relevant mechanisms of protein palmitoylational modification in gliomas.
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