4.4 Article

Corrosion performance of nano-treated aluminum alloy A206 with TiC nanoparticles

Journal

MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION
Volume 74, Issue 3, Pages 419-429

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/maco.202213503

Keywords

Al alloys; corrosion; grain boundary; nanoparticle; nano-treating

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This paper investigates the effects of treating A206 aluminum alloy with TiC nanoparticles on its corrosion resistance. The results show that the dispersion and precipitation of TiC strengthen the grain boundaries and accelerate passivation, leading to improved corrosion resistance of nano-treated A206 alloy under high-strength conditions.
A206 aluminum alloy is an important Al-cast alloy with high mechanical strength. However, its dependence on theta '-phase for effective strengthening raises concern for its anti-corrosion performance in service. This paper systematically studies nano-treating A206 with TiC nanoparticles to investigate its effects on overall corrosion behavior. Immersion tests and electrochemical measurements have been used to understand the nano-treating contributions to the improved corrosion resistance of A206 under T4 and T6 heat treatment. The results indicate that the pseudo-dispersion of TiC at or near the grain boundary (GB) and precipitates strengthens the GBs, and more rapid passivation near the TiC-dense zone introduces a more uniform corrosion feature. The uniform corrosion with rapid passivation greatly facilitates the corrosion control of nano-treated A206 under T4 and T6 heat treatment, allowing supreme anti-corrosion stability for high-strength A206 alloy.

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