4.7 Article

Arylboronic Acid-Catalyzed Racemization of Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols

Journal

JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 87, Issue 19, Pages 13367-13374

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01602

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This study demonstrates the racemization of enantiomerically pure alcohols using 2-carboxyphenylboronic acid and oxalic acid as catalysts in the presence of 2-butanone as a solvent. The process involves reversible Br??nsted acid-catalyzed C???O bond cleavage and the formation of an achiral carbocation intermediate.
The use of 2-carboxyphenylboronic acid (5 mol %) and oxalic acid (10 mol %) with 2-butanone as a solvent for the racemization of a range of enantiomerically pure secondary and tertiary alcohols is demonstrated. The process is postulated to proceed via reversible Br??nsted acid-catalyzed C???O bond cleavage through an achiral carbocation intermediate. Superscript/Subscript Available

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