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Characterization and mechanism of dissolution behavior of Al2O3/MgO oxides in molten slags

Journal

JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
Volume 29, Issue 11, Pages 1711-1722

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s42243-022-00847-8

Keywords

Al2O3; MgO oxide; Slag corrosion; Refractory wear; Inclusion; Dissolution mechanism

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1908227, U1860205, U21A2057]
  2. Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province [2021CFA071]
  3. Special Project of Central Government for Local Science and Technology Development of Hubei Province [2019ZYYD076]

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This article introduces the dissolution behavior of Al2O3- and MgO-based oxides in molten slags, which are commonly found in the steelmaking industry. Understanding the dissolution mechanisms and influencing factors of these oxides in molten slags is crucial for prolonging the service life of refractories and improving the quality of steel.
Al2O3- and MgO-based oxides are among the most common oxides in the steelmaking industry. They exist as the main components of refractories, inclusions, or slags. Al2O3- and MgO-based oxides interact with molten slags continuously during the steel smelting process, which may lead to the dissolution and absorption of the oxides by molten slags, or reactions between oxides and molten slags to form intermediate products. Understanding the dissolution behavior of Al2O3- and MgO-based oxides in molten slags is important for prolonging the service life of refractories and removing inclusions in molten steel. Therefore, Al2O3- and MgO-based oxides are considered, and the test methods, dissolution mechanisms, and influencing factors are comprehensively introduced, which can provide a foundation for refractories wear and high-quality steel smelting.

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