4.6 Article

Cancer care in German centers of excellence during the first 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic

Journal

JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
Volume 149, Issue 2, Pages 913-919

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00432-022-04407-1

Keywords

SARS-CoV-2 infection; Early diagnosis of cancer; Treatment delays; Aftercare; Comprehensive cancer centers

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The capacities of German Comprehensive Cancer Centers (CCCs) in various aspects of oncology care were significantly affected during the first 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic. Follow-up, psycho-oncologic care, and tumor surgery were particularly impacted, along with other areas of multidisciplinary oncological care. This study highlights the importance of developing strategies to prevent similar limitations in the future.
Purpose An increasing number of international studies demonstrate serious negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the timely diagnosis of cancer and on cancer treatment. Our study aimed to quantitatively and qualitatively evaluate the capacities of German Comprehensive Cancer Centers (CCCs) in different areas of complex oncology care during the first 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Prospective panel survey over 23 rounds among 18 CCCs in Germany between March 2020 and June 2022. Results The COVID-19 pandemic substantially affected the oncological care system in Germany during the first 2 years. Persistent limitations of care in CCCs primarily affected follow-up (- 21%) and psycho-oncologic care (- 12%), but also tumor surgery (- 9%). Substantial limitations were also reported for all other areas of multidisciplinary oncological care. Conclusions This study documents the limitations of oncological care during the COVID-19 pandemic and highlights the need to develop strategies to avoid similar limitations in the future.

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