Journal
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Volume 62, Issue SB, Pages -Publisher
IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.35848/1347-4065/ac931c
Keywords
granular film; N2 gas; FePt-TiN; nitridization; L1(0) typed FePt; heat assisted magnetic recording; FePt-BN
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By depositing FePt-30vol%TiN while flowing N-2 gas, the magnetic properties and nanostructure are investigated. The addition of N-2 gas leads to a reduction in lattice constant ratio and unit cell volume, as well as an increase in the degree of order of the granular film. This is due to the segregation of Ti into grain boundaries through nitridization of Ti dissolved in the FePt grains, resulting in enhanced magnetic properties of the granular film.
Magnetic properties and nanostructure for FePt-30vol%TiN deposited while flowing N-2 gas are investigated. When N-2 gas addition of 3%-5% are introduced, compared with that of without N-2 gas, reduction in the lattice constant ratio and the unit cell volume, the increase in the degree of order of the granular film are observed. These indicate the segregation of Ti into grain boundaries as the result of the N-2 gas addition through nitridization of Ti dissolved in the FePt grains which lead to the enhancement of saturation magnetization, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and magnetic anisotropy field of the granular film. Therefore, magnetic decoupling in the FePt-TiN similar to the FePt-BN granular films is promoted by the segregation of nitrides formed by nitridization of metal element solidly soluble in FePt magnetic grains due to nitrogen deficiency.
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