4.8 Article

Thermally Stable Silver Nanowire-Polyimide Transparent Electrode Based on Atomic Layer Deposition of Zinc Oxide on Silver Nanowires

Journal

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
Volume 25, Issue 48, Pages 7512-7520

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201503236

Keywords

atomic layer deposition; flexible; polymer light emitting diode; silver nanowires; transparent conductive electrode

Funding

  1. NSF [IIP-1414415]
  2. NIH [1S10RR23057]
  3. CNSI at UCLA

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The performance of a flexible transparent conductive electrode with extremely smooth topography capable of withstanding thermal processing at 300 degrees C for at least 6 h with little change in sheet resistance and optical clarity is reported. In depth investigation is performed on atomic layer deposition (ALD) deposited ZnO on Ag nanowires (NWs) with regard to thermal and atmospheric corrosion stability. The ZnO coated nanowire networks are embedded within the surface of a polyimide matrix, and the <2 nm roughness freestanding electrode is used to fabricate a white polymer light emitting diode (PLED). PLEDs obtained using the ZnO-AgNW-polyimide substrate exhibit comparable performance to indium tin oxide (ITO)/glass based devices, verifying its efficacy for use in optoelectronic devices requiring high processing temperatures.

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