Journal
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
Volume 138, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2022.106229
Keywords
Gyrotactic bioconvection; Stratified flow; Micropolar nanoliquid; Joule heating; Micro-organsims; Viscous dissipation
Categories
Funding
- IRC- Hydrogen and Energy Storage Center, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
- [INHE2204 ?]
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This study investigates the effect of adding magnetized micropolar and considering radiation aspect on micro-organisms density in nanoliquid. Through the configuration of stratified variables, it is found that different variables have different effects on dimensionless quantities.
Nanotechnology attracts a significant consideration owing to its enormous utilizations in cancer treatment, medicine, nano-metric pregnant, nano-tubes metric, nano-robot, bio-nano-metric devices, aircraft industry, water desalination and rubber metal. Keeping such astonishing utilizations in view, the prime idea of this analysis is to scrutinize the effectiveness of radiation aspect in magnetized micropolar nanoliquid configured by impermeable stratified surface. Micro-organisms concept is adopted to stable the adjourned nano-particles via bioconvection impact persuaded by simultaneous consideration of magnetic field and buoyancy forces. In addition, the aspects of chemical reaction, Joule heating, Brownian motion, viscous dissipation and thermo-phoresis characteristics are analyzed. The modeled non-linear problems are simplified through boundary-layer concept. Non-linear problems are tackled analytically through homotopy scheme. The pictorial representa-tions illustrating features of distinct emerging variables on dimensionless quantities are described comprehen-sively. It is investigated that stratified (thermal, solutal and motile density) variables yield lower distributions of thermal, solutal and motile micro-organisms density respectively.
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