Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Volume 18, Issue 9, Pages 5738-5747Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TII.2021.3130052
Keywords
Big Data; Buildings; Computer architecture; Architecture; Proposals; Energy management systems; Smart grids; Building energy management system (BEMS); Big Data; distributed computing; energy building
Categories
Funding
- Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities [TIN2017-91223-EXP]
- FEDER Programme
- Andalusian Regional Government [A-TIC-244-UGR20]
- European Union [608981]
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This article presents a Big Data-based architecture for efficient building management, involving data acquisition, analysis algorithms, and fast computations to generate optimized operational plans for improved building functionality.
The enormous quantity of data handled by building management systems are key to develop more efficient energy operational systems. However, the inability of current systems to take benefit from the generated data may waste good opportunities of improving building performance. Big Data appears as a suitable framework to sustain the management system and conduct future prospective analysis. In this article, we present a Big Data-based architecture for the efficient management of buildings. The different Big Data components are involved not only in the data acquisition phase, but also in the implementation of algorithms capable of analyzing massive data collected from very heterogeneous sources. They also enable fast computations that can help the generation of optimal operational plan generations to improve the building functioning. The proposed architecture has been effectively introduced in four different-purpose buildings, demonstrating that Big Data can help during the energy cycle of the building.
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