Journal
ENERGY
Volume 258, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124723
Keywords
Electric vehicles; Battery swapping station; Siting; Sizing; Charging scheduling; Cost -bene fit
Categories
Funding
- Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China [2022YFE0103000]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [52072040]
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This paper provides a comprehensive literature review on the siting, sizing, and operation mechanisms of battery swapping stations, highlighting the synergistic optimization of siting and sizing, collaborative scheduling with microgrids, and routing of EVs. Major challenges and future research directions for BSSs are also pointed out.
Battery swapping becomes popular because it can reduce energy refueling duration, regulate grid load, and extend battery life. Although substantial efforts have directed to the construction and operation of battery swapping stations (BSSs), there is still lack of a systematic and complete review on the topic. Therefore, this paper provides a comprehensive literature review on the siting and sizing and operation mechanisms of the BSS. The optimization objectives, constraints and algorithms are sorted and surveyed with their merits and drawbacks expounded in details. The synergistic optimization of siting and sizing and the collaborative scheduling with microgrids and routing of EVs are also highlighted and discussed in details. Moreover, the major challenges and future research directions for BSSs are also pointed out. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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