4.7 Article

Design of carbon fiber with nano accuracy for enrichment interface

Journal

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 230, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2022.109734

Keywords

Carbon fiber; Polydopamine; Interface; interphase; Physicochemical properties

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (CN) [ZR2021ME195, ZR2019QEM005]

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This study investigates the effect of temperature on the physicochemical properties of the carbonized interface and finds that high temperature transforms the structure of the carbon coating and reduces the polarity of the fiber surface, negatively impacting the interfacial bonding properties.
The interface is the pivot of the mechanical properties of Carbon fiber reinforced plastic composites (CFRP). Presently, interface researches are numerous but few involve carbonized interface. Herein, the effect of temperature on the physicochemical properties of the carbonized interface is investigated using PDA as a precursor. The results show that the high temperature causes the amorphous carbon structure in the carbon coating to transform into nanocrystalline graphite structure, and the polarity of the fiber surface is reduced. The increase in surface roughness due to temperature fails to compensate for the negative effect of reduced polarity on the interfacial bonding properties. Both the tensile strength of carbon fiber and ILSS of CFRP decreased with the increase in temperature. This study will have interesting implications for the construction of the model in the carbonized interface.

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