Journal
BULLETIN OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Volume 173, Issue 4, Pages 454-458Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10517-022-05586-0
Keywords
non-small cell lung cancer; DNA repair; radioresistance; ionizing radiation; transcriptomics
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Funding
- Russian Science Foundation [19-74-10096]
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In this study, radioresistant sublines of non-small cell lung cancer cells were exposed to ionizing radiation and analyzed. The cells exhibited reduced radiosensitivity and differential gene expression compared to the parental cells. Differences in signaling pathways involved in DNA repair were also observed.
Radioresistant sublines of non-small cell lung cancer cells differing in the p53 status were obtained: A549 (p53 wild type) and H1299 (p53 deficient). The exposure to ionizing radiation was carried out using a standard protocol developed on the basis of empirical clinical experience and consisting in exposure in a dose of 2 Gy once a day, 5 days a week up to total dose of 60 Gy. The cells survived after irradiation demonstrated reduced radiosensitivity, as well as changes in differential gene expression in comparison with parental cells. Some differences in the signaling pathways involved in DNA repair were revealed.
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