Journal
ACTA ASTRONAUTICA
Volume 210, Issue -, Pages 384-392Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2022.08.048
Keywords
Titan; Atmosphere; Neutrons; Experiment; MMRTG
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A pressure vessel was used to simulate the atmosphere of Titan and measure neutron attenuation. The results showed that the atmosphere and surface material have minimal impact on neutron measurements. This study confirms the accuracy of neutron modeling and concludes that neutrons from MMRTG are unlikely to affect Dragonfly's measurements on Titan's surface.
A pressure vessel was evacuated and filled with an analog Titan atmosphere, in which a source of neutrons was suspended. Readings were taken from a neutron detector in a moderator block below, with the source at various height within the chamber. Neutron attenuation by the atmosphere was not found to be statistically significant, and absorption by surface material was found to be most likely minimal, refuting and tentatively reinforcing the respective modelling conclusions. Ultimately it was found that neutrons from the MMRTG are unlikely to be a problem for Dragonfly's measurements on the surface of Titan, and neutronic modelling should have fidelity sufficient to determine the magnitudes of minor effects.
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