Journal
ROMANICA OLOMUCENSIA
Volume 34, Issue 1, Pages 113-132Publisher
PALACKY UNIV, DEPT ROMANCE PHILOSOPHICAL FAC
DOI: 10.5507/ro.2022.008
Keywords
Aurelia; pain; writing; aesthetic; Gerard de Nerval; suffering; sublimation
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This study critically explores the significance and role of writing, as well as its psychological compensation and liberation effects on the author, through a reading of Aurelia. It reveals that pain not only constitutes the work, but also acquires a symbolically subversive status.
The present work aims to address, in the light of a critical reading of Aurelia, the question of writing, envisaged as an artistic work of free imagination, a sublimatory activity of the constraints of the world, and which functions as a mechanism of psychological compensation for the author's reality and as a motor of psychic liberation from individual tensions. To understand the implications of this concept, it has been drawn a critical paradigm from a multilateral concept of literature and literary texts, which are perceived as the point of the intersection of several approaches. To do this, on the basis of certain biographical, narrative, and aesthetic data, two complementary functions of the pain at work in Aurelia are examined: the function 'constituent' and the function 'instituting'. Indeed, de Nerval's experience of pain proves to be particularly fruitful, productive, suggestive, even evocative, since it seems to have a singular effect on his aesthetic sensitivity to the point of constituting a first vocation of writing and a source of poetic inspiration, and consequently finds a more ardent appeasement in writing. Nevertheless, in addition to being constituent, pain acquires a symbolically subversive status, instituting in the Nervalian narrative: it imposes itself by opposing and is essentially transformative of reality by imagination and the founder of the aesthetic enterprise of the work, shared between the psychosis of the author and the echo that it finds in the fictional universe of the story.
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