4.7 Review

The Octopus Trap of Takotsubo and Stroke: Genetics, Biomarkers and Clinical Management

Journal

JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
Volume 12, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jpm12081244

Keywords

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy; stroke; acute stress; genetic susceptibility; biomarkers

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This review aims to explore the genetic susceptibility, available biomarkers, clinical profile, and prognosis of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) and ischemic stroke. It also seeks to fill the literature gap regarding the relationship between these pathologies.
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is a reversible cardiomyopathy mimicking an acute coronary syndrome, usually observed in response to acute stress situations. The association between acute ischemic stroke and TC is already known, since it has been previously reported that ischemic stroke can be both a consequence and a potential cause of TC. However, the precise pathophysiological mechanism linking the two conditions is still poorly understood. The aim of our review is to expand insights regarding the genetic susceptibility and available specific biomarkers of TC and to investigate the clinical profile and outcomes of patients with TC and stroke. Since evidence and trials on TC and stroke are currently lacking, this paper aims to fill a substantial gap in the literature about the relationship between these pathologies.

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