4.6 Article

Generation of the Anomalous Vortex Beam by Spiral Axicon Implemented on Spatial Light Modulator

Journal

FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fphy.2022.951516

Keywords

vortex beam; orbital angular momentum; axicon; structured beam; beam shaping

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51905412, 12174301, 91736104]

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This paper proposes a new efficient optical device, spiral axicons, for generating anomalous vortex beams (AVBs). The theoretical analysis and experimental verification of the spiral axicon demonstrate its performance in generating AVBs, offering a new method for their application in various fields.
The anomalous vortex beam (AVB), whose paraxial local topological charge varies with propagation, has potential applications in quantum information, laser beam shaping, and other fields. However, there are currently no efficient optical devices to generate AVBs. In this paper, we propose an efficient pure-phase device called spiral axicons. We theoretically analyze the spiral axicon, and then experimentally verify its performance by implementing a spiral axicon on spatial light modulator. Our work provides an alternative method for generating AVB, which will facilitate its application in different fields.

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