4.7 Review

Pathogenesis of Chicken Astrovirus Related Illnesses

Journal

FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
Volume 9, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.899901

Keywords

chicken astrovirus; pathogenesis; pathology; animal model; genotypes

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Chicken astrovirus is associated with various diseases in young broiler chicks, but its pathogenesis remains unclear. This review focuses on the understanding of its pathogenesis and the development of in vivo and in vitro models.
Of the several known viruses, chicken astrovirus (CAstV) has been associated with diarrhea, runting-stunting syndrome, severe kidney disease, and gout, and white chick syndrome (WCS) in young broiler chicks. Discovered in 2004, CAstV consists of two genogroups with an expanding subgroup because of the diversity exhibited in its viral capsid sequence. Despite these findings, there exists a dearth of knowledge on its pathogenesis. This review highlights the pathogenesis and development of in vivo and in vitro models.

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