4.7 Article

Health Through a Human Right Lens at the US-Mexico Border: Increasing Access to Healthcare for Central American Immigrants

Journal

FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.858402

Keywords

human rights; immigrants; social inequalities; Northern Triangle of Central America; binational health insurance

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The number of immigrants seeking entry into the U.S. through asylum or irregular means, especially from the Northern Triangle region, is increasing. These immigrants flee extreme poverty, violence, health and social inequities, and drastic climate changes. They often have limited access to healthcare both at home and during the journey. Once in the U.S., they face feeling unwelcome in many communities and navigating various laws that regulate healthcare access. It is important to have immigration policies that ensure healthcare provision from point of origin to point of destination, preserving the health and dignity of immigrants.
The number of immigrants seeking entry into the U.S. through asylum requests or through irregular means is increasing, and most come from the Northern Triangle of El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. Immigrants come fleeing extreme poverty, violence, health and social inequities, and drastic climate changes. Most had limited access to healthcare at home, and even more limited care along the journey. Those that are allowed entry into the U.S., are confronted with feeling unwelcome in many communities, having to navigate an array of local, state, and federal laws that regulate access to healthcare. We need immigration policies that preserve the health, dignity with a multinational policy for provision of healthcare through a human rights lens from point of origin to point of destination.

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