4.7 Article

Pseudo Ray-Tracing: Deep Leaning Assisted Outdoor mm-Wave Path Loss Prediction

Journal

IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS
Volume 11, Issue 8, Pages 1699-1702

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LWC.2022.3175091

Keywords

Ray tracing; radio propagation; deep learning; convolutional neural network; 5G

Funding

  1. European Commission [860239]
  2. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [860239] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)

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The study leverages deep learning to boost outdoor path loss prediction performance in the 5G scenario, achieving a performance comparable to a 3D ray tracing simulator and being 30 times faster.
In this letter we present our results on how deep learning can be leveraged for outdoor path loss prediction in the 30GHz band. In particular, we exploit deep learning to boost the performance of outdoor path loss prediction in an end-to-end manner. In contrast to existing 3D ray tracing approaches that use geometrical information to model physical radio propagation phenomena, the proposed deep learning-based approach predicts outdoor path loss in the urban 5G scenario directly. To achieve this, a deep learning model is first trained offline using the data generated from simulations utilizing a 3D ray tracing approach. Our simulation results have revealed that the deep learning based approach can deliver outdoor path loss prediction in the 5G scenario with a performance comparable to a state-of-the-art 3D ray tracing simulator. Furthermore, the deep learning-based approach is 30 times faster than the ray tracing approach.

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