4.7 Article

The first invasive Candida auris infection in Taiwan

Journal

EMERGING MICROBES & INFECTIONS
Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 1867-1875

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2022.2100280

Keywords

Candida auris; candidemia; epidemiology; South Asian clade; antifungal susceptibility; Taiwan

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This article reports the first case of Candida auris candidemia in Taiwan, along with a comparison to a previously reported case. The isolates from both cases were found to be susceptible to common antifungal drugs and belonged to the South Asian clade. This study highlights the importance of monitoring and understanding C. auris.
Candida auris, a multidrug resistant pathogenic yeast, has spread worldwide and caused several outbreaks in healthcare settings. Here, we report the first case of C. auris candidemia in Taiwan in a patient with a two-month history of hospitalization in Vietnam. We performed further investigation on the isolate from the present case as well as the previously reported C. auris isolate identified from a wound in 2018 in Taiwan, which was the first case reported in Taiwan. Both C. auris isolates were found to be susceptible to fluconazole, amphotericin B, and echinocandins. Additionally, mutations in ERG11 or FKS1 were not detected in either isolate. Microsatellite genotyping revealed that both isolates belonged to the South Asian clade. In recent years, C. auris has emerged as a global concern, and differences in clades and susceptibility patterns mandate further awareness and systematic surveillance.

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