4.6 Article

Tourism Sustainability and COVID-19 Pandemic: Is There a Positive Side?

Journal

SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 14, Issue 14, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su14148723

Keywords

tourism industry; COVID-19; sustainability; tourism resilience

Funding

  1. Centre of Studies in Geography and Spatial Planning (CEGOT) - Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) [UIDB/04084/2020]

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This study reviews the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the sustainability and resilience of the tourism industry, highlighting both the negative and positive effects. It provides tourism managers and destination planners with a conceptual framework to identify the pandemic as an opportunity and adopt sustainable solutions to address post-pandemic challenges.
The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc on the tourism industry like never before, resulting in massive losses of revenue and jobs around the world. Accordingly, the pandemic exacerbated the already existing sustainability challenges of the tourism industry. However, there is also a positive side of the pandemic which is often overlooked by international scholarship. Thus, the present study aims to review the extant literature in the area of COVID-19 and the tourism industry's sustainability and resilience in future crises. Through a synthesis of secondary data, it was possible to bring attention to the negative as well as the positive effects of COVID-19 on the global tourism industry. This article contributed to a better understanding of the positive side of the pandemic in terms of rethinking, resetting, and redefining the industry in a more sustainable way. The study lays out a conceptual framework for tourism managers and destination planners to identify the pandemic as an opportunity and adopt sustainable solutions to deal with the post-pandemic challenges, thereby developing more sustainable and resilient tourism businesses and destinations.

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