4.6 Article

Retarded Sampled-Data Control Design for Interconnected Power System With DFIG-Based Wind Farm: LMI Approach

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS
Volume 52, Issue 7, Pages 5767-5777

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TCYB.2020.3042543

Keywords

Wind farms; Power system stability; Wind turbines; Rotors; Mathematical model; Load modeling; Frequency control; Doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind farm; H∞ control; linear matrix inequalities (LMIs); load frequency control (LFC); power system; retarded sampled-data control (RSDC)

Funding

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea - Ministry of Education [NRF-2016R1A6A1A03013567, NRF2018R1A2A2A14023632]
  2. Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning
  3. Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy of the Republic of Korea [20194030202300]

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This article investigates the robust stabilization of an interconnected power system with a DFIG-based wind farm using retarded sampled-data control (RSDC). A more general sampled-data control strategy involving constant time delay and varying sampling period is considered, with disturbances attenuated using an H infinity performance-based RSDC scheme. The proposed closed-loop system is proven to be asymptotically stable under the designed controller, as shown in simulation results.
In this article, we investigate the robust stabilization for an interconnected power system with a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind farm via retarded sampled-data control (RSDC). Generally, the interconnected power system with DFIG-based wind farm considers a mechanical torque, and load deviation, which is taken into disturbance of the proposed model. The main concern of this article is to stabilize and mitigate the frequency fluctuation, and speed deviation of the DFIG-based wind farm. To do this, a more general sampled-data control strategy, involving the effect of constant time delay is considered and the sampling period is assumed to vary within an interval. In addition, the defined disturbances are attenuated by using the H infinity performance-based RSDC scheme. An appropriate Lyapunov Krasovskii functional (LKF) is constructed to obtain the delay-dependent sufficient conditions in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) by using the RSDC strategy. The obtained conditions ensure the proposed closed-loop system is asymptotically stable under the designed controller. Finally, simulation results and comparative results are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the designed control scheme.

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