4.3 Article

The influence of cosmetics dedicated to oily and acne-prone skin on skin parameters

Journal

JOURNAL OF COSMETIC DERMATOLOGY
Volume 21, Issue 11, Pages 6092-6099

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jocd.15143

Keywords

acne vulgaris; skin parameters; skin ultrasonography

Categories

Funding

  1. Slaski Uniwersytet Medyczny
  2. Medical University of Silesia

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This study investigated the effects of cosmetics on skin parameters of acne patients and concluded that for many mild/moderate acne patients, the use of proven effective cosmetics can help to reduce inflammation, sebum production, melanin, and irritation, while also providing moisturizing effects.
Introduction Patient compliance with care recommendations is closely related to the role of cosmetics in delaying or preventing the side effects of medications used to treat acne. Methods A total of 33 volunteers with symptoms of acne vulgaris were qualified for the study. The skin parameters were measured before the experiment, after the 4 and at the 8 weeks of use. The measurements were subject to moisturizing the skin and secretion of sebum and skin color. A skin acoustic parameters using high-frequency ultrasound (33 MHz) was also performed. The recorded images were used to determine the epidermal entrance echo thickness and echo density of dermis. Results The results show a change in the value of skin parameters during the 8-week application of a specific skin care procedure. The secretion of sebum did not change significantly, there was a decrease in hydration, and the level of melanin and hemoglobin remained at the same level. The thickness of the epidermis entrance echo in the ultrasound image was thinned. Conclusion For many mild/moderate acne patients, cosmetics proven to be effective and well tested in clinical trials can offer a real benefit in reducing both inflammation, sebum production, melanin, and irritation, but should also be moisturizing.

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