4.5 Article

An intelligent master-slave collaborative robot system for cafeteria service

Journal

ROBOTICS AND AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS
Volume 154, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.robot.2022.104121

Keywords

Master-slave collaborative robot; Point cloud segmentation network; Master-slave motion planning

Funding

  1. Zhejiang provincial major re-search and development project of China [2020C01110]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61873077]
  3. Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Equip-ment Electronics, China

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An intelligent master-slave collaborative robot system is developed to improve the efficiency and reduce the labor cost of cafeterias. The system can automatically complete various tasks and its practicality in cafeteria services is confirmed through experiments.
In order to improve the efficiency and reduce the labor cost of cafeterias, an intelligent master-slave collaborative robot system is developed for cafeteria service in this paper. The developed system can automatically complete the tasks of scooping dishes, taking bowls and pouring dishes into the bowl based on master-slave collaboration. Specifically, a dynamic geometry feature graph convolution network (DGG) is devised using the 3D point cloud of the dish, which can efficiently predict the scooping positions of the different dishes. Moreover, a master-slave motion planning control method is proposed to achieve fast and smooth trajectories for both arms, which can accomplish the cafeteria service tasks collaboratively. Furthermore, we establish a dataset containing point clouds and color images of various Chinese food. Experiments demonstrate that the DGG network can achieve superior performance over other state-of-the-art point cloud segmentation networks. Besides, the designed robot system can well meet the requirements of operation accuracy and speed, confirming its practicality in cafeteria services. (C) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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