4.7 Article

Multiple dark and antidark soliton interactions in a space shifted PT symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equation

Journal

NONLINEAR DYNAMICS
Volume 109, Issue 4, Pages 2969-2978

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11071-022-07528-x

Keywords

Dark/antidark soliton; KP hierarchy; PT symmetric nonlocal NLS equation

Funding

  1. Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation [2019A1515110 208]
  2. Shenzhen Science and Technology Program [RCBS20200714114922203]

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Multiple dark and antidark soliton solutions for a space shifted PT symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equation are constructed and classified using the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy reduction method and Hirota's bilinear technique. The amplitude values and collision coordinates of two-soliton solutions are discussed theoretically and numerically, and the parameter conditions of these solutions are given. Furthermore, the four-soliton solutions show a superposition of two two-soliton solutions, indicating that higher-order soliton solutions should have similar properties.
The multiple dark and antidark soliton solutions for a space shifted PT symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (SPTNNLS) equation are constructed via the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy reduction method and Hirota's bilinear technique and are presented by 2N x 2N Gram-type determinants. Upon the asymptotic analysis of soliton interactions, these multiple dark and antidark solitons are classified into non-degenerate and degenerate types. The amplitude values and collision coordinates of two-soliton solutions are discussed theoretically and numerically. We give all dark/antidark parameter conditions of the two-soliton solutions. The four-soliton solutions exhibit the superposition of two two-soliton solutions, and the higher-order dark and antidark soliton solutions should share similar soliton properties as the four-soliton solutions.

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