4.1 Review

What's New in Pediatric Orthopaedic Health Care Disparities?

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Article Anesthesiology

Association between implementation of a coordinated care pathway in idiopathic scoliosis patients and a reduction in perioperative outcome disparities

Philip Dela Merced et al.

Summary: The study found that the use of a coordinated care pathway is associated with a reduction in racial and ethnic disparities in perioperative outcomes for pediatric patients undergoing posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, resulting in a decrease in length of stay and pain scores.

PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA (2022)

Article Emergency Medicine

The Association of Race, Sex, and Insurance With Transfer From Adult to Pediatric Trauma Centers

Afif N. Kulaylat et al.

Summary: In Pennsylvania, factors such as race, gender, and insurance status have been found to influence the likelihood of transfer of pediatric trauma patients from adult trauma centers to pediatric trauma centers for children aged 14 years or younger. Further research is needed to understand the underlying reasons for these disparities and their impact.

PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY CARE (2021)

Article Orthopedics

Social Deprivation and Congenital Upper Extremity Differences - An Assessment Using PROMIS

Lindley B. Wall et al.

Summary: Social deprivation has been shown to be correlated with poorer subjective assessment of pain interference, peer relations, anxiety, and depression in pediatric patients with congenital hand differences.

JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME (2021)

Article Orthopedics

Does Insurance Status Affect Treatment of Children With Tibial Spine Fractures?

Haley E. Smith et al.

Summary: Children with public insurance who suffered tibial spine fractures were more likely to experience delays in MRI and surgical treatment, but there were no differences in the nature of the surgery or findings at surgery. Additionally, patients with public insurance were more likely to undergo postoperative casting rather than bracing.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE (2021)

Article Orthopedics

Sociodemographic Factors Associated With Decreased Compliance to Prescribed Rehabilitation After Surgical Treatment of Knee Injuries in Pediatric Patients

Allan K. Metz et al.

Summary: A study evaluated rehabilitation compliance in pediatric patients after knee surgery, finding associations with various sociodemographic factors such as single-parent status, distance to rehabilitation clinic, and ethnicity. These results suggest potential predictors of decreased compliance that warrant further prospective investigation.

ORTHOPAEDIC JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE (2021)

Article Orthopedics

Area Deprivation Index and Magnitude of Scoliosis at Presentation to a Tertiary Referral Scoliosis Clinic in Massachusetts

Teron A. Nezwek et al.

Summary: This study found no correlation between neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and scoliosis severity at presentation, suggesting equitable access to specialized scoliosis care. However, higher BMI was moderately correlated with increased curve magnitude, indicating the need for targeted interventions to facilitate early scoliosis detection in the growing childhood obese population.

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS (2021)

Article Clinical Neurology

Racial Disparities in Health Care Resource Utilization After Pediatric Cervical and/or Thoracic Spinal Injuries

Aladine A. Elsamadicy et al.

Summary: This study found that race significantly impacts hospital length of stay and complication rates among pediatric patients with cervical/thoracic injuries. Non-Hispanic black patients had a higher complication rate and longer hospital stay, with race identified as a significant predictor of increased length of stay.

WORLD NEUROSURGERY (2021)

Article Orthopedics

Is Social Deprivation Associated with PROMIS Outcomes After Upper Extremity Fractures in Children?

Sophia Evans et al.

Summary: Social deprivation is associated with worse perceived health in children with upper extremity fractures. However, orthopaedic treatment leads to significant improvement in pain and function, regardless of the child's social deprivation level.

CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH (2021)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Health And Human Services Integration: Generating Sustained Health And Equity Improvements

Caroline Fichtenberg et al.

HEALTH AFFAIRS (2020)

Article Orthopedics

Effect of Insurance Type on Access to Orthopedic Care for Pediatric Trigger Thumb

Oluwaseun F. Ayoade et al.

JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME (2020)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Pervasive Income-Based Disparities In Inpatient Bed-Day Rates Across Conditions And Subspecialties

Andrew F. Beck et al.

HEALTH AFFAIRS (2018)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Universal Health Insurance and its association with long term outcomes in Pediatric Trauma Patients

Meesha Sharma et al.

INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED (2018)

Article Nursing

Care coordination: Identifying and connecting the most appropriate care to the patients

Shigeko Izumi et al.

RESEARCH IN NURSING & HEALTH (2018)

Article Orthopedics

The Impact of Social Deprivation on Pediatric PROMIS Health Scores After Upper Extremity Fracture

Ugochi C. Okoroafor et al.

JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME (2018)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Evaluating Strategies For Reducing Health Disparities By Addressing The Social Determinants Of Health

Rachel L. J. Thornton et al.

HEALTH AFFAIRS (2016)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Addressing Social Determinants of Health and Health Inequalities

Nancy E. Adler et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2016)

Article Psychology, Biological

The food-insecurity obesity paradox: A resource scarcity hypothesis

Emily J. Dhurandhar

PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR (2016)

Article Pediatrics

Changes in Body Mass Index Associated With Head Start Participation

Julie C. Lumeng et al.

PEDIATRICS (2015)

Article Orthopedics

Social deprivation as a risk factor for fractures in childhood

R. Ramaesh et al.

BONE & JOINT JOURNAL (2015)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Meaningful Disparities Reduction Through Research and Translation Programs

Marshall H. Chin et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2011)